Monday, May 5, 2008

Transcript from AM on ABC Radio National

This transcript from AM is interesting for its suggestion that misogyny could be systemic in Austria and the ramifications that has. Please note my emphasis, not the transcripts, toward the end of the piece.
ABC RADIO PROGRAM “AM”
Friday, 2 May , 2008 08:03:00
Austrian captor may not have acted alone

Reporter: Rafael Epstein

PETER CAVE: In Austria, there are claims that the 73-year-old man who locked his daughter and their children in a cellar, may not have been acting alone.
A lodger who lived with the family for more than a decade says that he saw another man go downstairs to where the daughter, Elizabeth, was kept with some of the children she had after being raped by her father.
Europe correspondent, Rafael Epstein, reports.
RAFAEL EPSTEIN: We now have more of an idea of the life led by the 73-year-old. Josef Fritzl's sister-in-law, Christine, says he used to go into the cellar of his house every morning promptly at nine o'clock. She told a newspaper this was supposedly for him to draw plans for machines, which he sold to firms as a retired engineer.
It seems his wife, Rosemarie, was warned away from the cellar. His sister says Rosemarie wasn't even allowed to take a coffee to him there, and claims Josef Fritzl constantly belittled his wife.
But it seems the 73-year-old may not have been working alone.
Alfred Dubanovsky lived with the family for 12 years.
ALFRED DUBANOVSKY (translated): Such a strange guy. None of the lodgers was allowed into the cellar or allowed to take any photographs of the garden area. He said the cellar was his private area. He didn't want anyone there.
Only he alone was allowed to go into the cellar. He went there almost every day. I thought it was a bit strange, but I didn't find it suspicious.
RAFAEL EPSTEIN: He told the BBC he once saw someone else go down to the cellar - supposedly a plumber.
ALFRED DUBANOVSKY (translated): He didn't get many visitors. Sometimes relatives or friends would come to the house, but once Fritzl introduced me to a plumber and he was allowed to go down to the cellar.
RAFAEL EPSTEIN: And he added a chilling observation about banging noises that he heard downstairs.
ALFRED DUBANOVSKY (translated): Right below my room, kind of banging, bashing, knocking noises. One time I asked Fritzl what it was. He told me it was coming from the gas heating down below.
One of the other lodgers said she saw food being taken down there to the cellar. I didn't see that, but I thought he must have been storing food there.
RAFAEL EPSTEIN: The question keeps echoing across Europe: why this crime and why in Austria?
Newspapers in Europe point to World War II. Austria, they say, has always avoided examining its role, portraying itself for years as Hitler's first victim.
They didn't have a de-Nazification process like in Germany, they didn't like to confront the uncomfortable.
Its one thing coming from a journalist, quite another when it's echoed by Natascha Kampusch, the girl held for eight years in a cellar in similar circumstances.
NATASHA KAMPUSH (translated): I think this exists world-wide but I think it’s also a ramification of the Second World War. At the time of national socialism, the suppression of women was propagated and authoritarian education was very important.
RAFAEL EPSTEIN: Others also say that Austria is particularly prone to low level collusion and even corruption between police, judges and politicians at a regional level. Another factor perhaps that explains why the adoptions went ahead, why the 73-year-old’s criminal record was ignored and why Elizabeth's disappearance was never thoroughly investigated.
This is Rafael Epstein for AM.

Friday, May 2, 2008

Exploring the Use of Domestic Violence Fatality Review Teams

This document is from the the Australian Domestic & Family Violence Clearinghouse and looks at domestic and family violence-related fatalities, searching for patterns and issues common among them.

To read the full report, go to:

http://www.austdvclearinghouse.unsw.edu.au/RTF%20Files/Issues%20Paper%2015.rtf

Thursday, May 1, 2008

Devine, Miss M

Today's opinion piece by Miranda Devine in the Sydney Morning Herald:

http://www.smh.com.au/news/miranda-devine/parents-beware-the-cyrus-call/2008/04/30/1209234954723.html

Jusitice Access Research Alert - Extracts

JARA: Justice Access Research Alert, April 2008, No 23 Law and Justice Foundation of NSW
Welcome to the April 2008 issue of JARA, a free alert service for recent research in the area of access to justice and legal need.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Arresting practices: exploring issues of dual arrest for domestic violence, R Braaf & C Sneddon, Stakeholder Paper 3, Australian Domestic and Family Violence Clearinghouse, Sydney, 2007 (Australia, International, United States) http://www.adfvc.unsw.edu.au/PDF%20files/Stakeholder%20paper_%203.pdf

This paper draws on Australian and international research to explore the issue of dual arrest for domestic violence, factors contributing to its occurrence, the implications for victims, and strategies employed to address this practice. Men’s and women’s use of violence in relationships is considered and the dynamic of control and fear explored. Reforms to policing policies and practices introduced in Australia and elsewhere are considered in terms of their ability to minimise the occurrence of dual arrest.

How the criminal justice system handles allegations of sexual abuse: a review of the implementation of the recommendations of the Seeking Justice report, Crime and Misconduct Commission Queensland, Brisbane, 2008 (Qld)http://www.cmc.qld.gov.au/data/portal/00000005/content/77815001205361682379.pdf

The Seeking Justice report is the result of an inquiry by the Queensland Crimes and Misconduct Commission into the handling of sexual offence allegations by the Queensland Police Service and the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions. This review of the implementation of the recommendations drew on submissions and consultations with government and non-government stakeholders. The results show that good progress has been made in implementing most of the recommendations, particularly by the Queensland Police Service. However, the perceptions of some external stakeholders are that there has been less change in the investigation and prosecution practices of uniformed QPS officers, especially in non-metropolitan regions. The Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions has implemented a number of the recommendations but there is still work to be done in this area.

Western Australian safety and accountability audit of the Armadale Domestic Violence Intervention Project, E Pence, S Mitchell & A Aoina, Department of Communities Western Australia, Perth, 2007 (WA) http://www.community.wa.gov.au/NR/rdonlyres/9AB9DB57-3CA0-4E02-862A-48989D752444/0/DFCDOCSafetyandAccountabilityAuditReport2007.pdf

The Armadale Domestic Violence Intervention Project (ADVIP) is an interagency initiative in Western Australia to bring the criminal justice system, child protection agencies, and community-based advocacy organisations together to work collaboratively in cases of domestic abuse. This audit focuses on work practices to examine whether ADVIP is helping to keep women and children safe and hold offenders accountable for their violence and abuse. The audit team interviewed and observed practitioners, interviewed policy makers and victims, and analysed case management practices and case files. The audit concluded that ADVIP has the capacity to operate effectively; however, it falls short of its potential due to limited reporting processes, lack of coordination, lack of information sharing and documentation, lack of formalised agreements and lack of a full time coordinator. It found that interventions tend to hold victims of abuse responsible for offender behaviour in ways that undermine safety and accountability.

The scale and nature of family violence in New Zealand: a review and evaluation of knowledge, D Lievore, P Mayhew & E Mossman, New Zealand Ministry of Social Development, Wellington, 2007 (New Zealand)http://www.msd.govt.nz/work-areas/families-whanau/scale-and-nature-family-violence/index.html

This report provides a comprehensive review of research on the nature and scale of family violence in New Zealand, and assesses the quality of the research. Intimate partner violence, dating violence, child abuse and neglect, elder abuse and neglect, and sibling abuse are covered. As well as a literature review of published and unpublished research, administrative and service-based data were analysed. The report identifies the need for more research into elder abuse and neglect and violence in same-sex relationships.

Outside glass houses. Mapping the legal needs of women at risk of homelessness escaping family violence: a report to the Victoria Law Foundation, K Hilton & L Edwards, PILCH Homeless Persons’ Legal Clinic, Public Interest Law Clearing House (Vic) Inc, Melbourne, 2007 (Vic)http://www.pilch.org.au/files/FQS625YOQV/Microsoft%20Word%20-%20Report%20to%20the%20Victoria%20Law%20Foundation%20-%20Homeless%20Persons_%20Legal%20Clinic.pdf

The primary cause of homelessness for women is family violence. This report discusses the results of consultations with relevant service providers about legal issues faced by homeless women, gaps in services, and experiences in accessing services. The consultations identified six primary post-crisis legal issues that are common for women escaping family violence: mortgage and tenancy issues, relationship debt, Centrelink access, immigration, fines and discrimination. It was not always clear to the women or their support workers that these issues could have legal remedies and there was a lack of effective networks to connect women and their workers with legal services.
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Media Release from Tanya Plibersek

Please ignore the tautology in the bottom paragraph but relish the news the press release contains!

go to http://www.fahcsia.gov.au/Internet/tanyaplibersek.nsf/content/nat_stop_domes_voilence_day_26apr08.htm.htm